Site Logo

Alou v The Queen [2019] NSWCCA 231

appeal against sentence — aiding, abetting, counselling or procuring the commission of a terrorist act offence contrary to ss 11.2 and 101.1(1) of Commonwealth Criminal Code — original sentence imposed 44 years’ imprisonment with a 33 year non-parole period — rehabilitation — s 16A(2)(n) — sentencing judge not in error by sentencing offender on basis that offender was danger to the community and had ‘grim’ or ‘bleak’ prospects of rehabilitation — sentencing judge not in error by concluding that prospects of rehabilitation would remain poor during ‘very lengthy sentence’ — absence of evidence that there will be any change in prospects of rehabilitation does not mean sentencing judge not obliged to make assessment of prospects of rehabilitation — consideration of Bugmy v The Queen [1990] HCA 18 — Bugmy not authority for proposition that assessment of prospects of rehabilitation cannot be made in circumstances of lengthy head sentence — deterrence — s 16A(2)(ja) — age — s 16A(2)(m) — offender aged 18 years at time of offending — clear authority that significance of punishment, deterrence and community protection means that mitigating factors such as youth and prospects of rehabilitation are given less weight when sentencing for terrorism offences — youth remains relevant factor but will be given less weight in light of seriousness of terrorism offence and in absence of causal link between offender’s age and offence — fact that offender was radicalised at age 17 does not lead to conclusion of causal link between the offence and offender’s youth so as to reduce offender’s moral culpability — continuing detention scheme — sentencing judge not in error by not taking into account as a mitigating factor existence of continuing detention scheme for high risk terrorist offenders that may or may not exist at expiration of sentence — non-parole period — s 19AG — sentencing judge not in error by mechanically fixing the non-parole period rather than determining non-parole period through discretion and fixing it subject to s 19AG — obligation to impose minimum non-parole period in s 19AG(2) does not preclude court from fixing greater non-parole period — s 19AG(3) does allow court when fixing a life sentence to impose a minimum non-parole period which is less than what would be required for a determinate sentence greater than 30 years — imposition of a life sentence simply for the purpose of attracting minimum non-parole period of 22.5 years would be an error of sentencing discretion — nothing incompatible with exercise of judicial power for court to determine non-parole period with regard to statutory requirements — leave to appeal granted — appeal dismissed
The CSD acknowledges Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander peoples as First Australians and recognises their culture, history, diversity and their deep connection to the land. We acknowledge that we are on the land of the traditional owners and pay respects to Elders past and present.

© 2023 The National Judicial College of Australia (NJCA). Powered by

Privacy Policy|Terms and Conditions

top-arrow